|
|
| 行 71： |
行 71： |
| # 單音節 prep + N(P)/Pron/etc. | | # 單音節 prep + N(P)/Pron/etc. |
| #: '''chez‿u'''n‿ami 在一位朋友家 | | #: '''chez‿u'''n‿ami 在一位朋友家 |
|
| |
| between two complements of a ditransitive verb: donner des cadeaux à Jean /dɔ.ne de ka.do ∅ a ʒɑ̃/ ("give presents to Jean")[citation needed]
| |
| between two complete clauses: "Ils parlent et j'écoute." /il paʁl ∅ e ʒe.kut/ ("They talk and I listen.")
| |
| after certain words, for example et ("and"), and all singular nouns. This can help disambiguate between word uses: un précieux insolent /œ̃ pʁe.sjø ɛ̃.sɔ.lɑ̃/ (pronounced without liaison) could mean "an insolent member of the précieuses literary movement" (précieux can be a noun), but with liaison un précieux insolent /œ̃ pʁe.sjø.z‿ɛ̃.sɔ.lɑ̃/can only refer to a precious insolent person (précieux can also be an adjective).
| |
|
| |
| In fixed expressions, singular nouns can allow liaison (accent‿aigu, fait‿accompli, cas‿échéant, mot‿à mot, de part‿et d'autre).
| |
|
| |
| before "aspirated h" words: These are phonetically vowel-initial words that are exceptionally marked as not allowing liaison. Most of these words are written with a leading h (haricot, héros, haleter) which is not pronounced itself, but a few begin with a vowel or glide (onze, oui, yaourt). Note that some words beginning in h do experience liaison (e.g. homme in tout homme). Such words are said to begin with a mute h or h muet.
| |
|
| |
| Grammars mention other contexts where liaison is "forbidden", despite (or precisely because) speakers sometimes do produce them spontaneously.
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| ==禁止聯誦== | | ==禁止聯誦== |